Types Of Medical Equipment

Hospitals must be ready for anything that walks through their doors. That is why having critical pieces of medical equipment on hand at all times is critical to providing comprehensive care.

There is a standard set of equipment that all hospitals should have on hand in order to provide comprehensive treatment for patients. This list of medical equipment is frequently refurbished as well as new, allowing hospitals to carry reserves for these critical pieces. Click here to find out more on medical equipment malaysia.

1. Diagnostic Equipments

• Diagnostic medical equipment refers to any type of equipment or tool used in a hospital setting to diagnose a patient’s condition. A diagnostic test is performed using the appropriate equipment to evaluate the patient internally based on the symptoms described by the patient. The doctor or technician is searching for any abnormalities in the affected organs or parts of the body that are causing the symptoms.
• Examples of diagnostic equipment are X-ray machines, CT scan, MRI scan, ultrasound scan, stethoscopes and pulse oximetry.

2. Durable Medical Equipment

• This type of medical equipment is primarily used to provide therapeutic benefits for specific medical conditions or illnesses. The use of this equipment, which is intended to serve a medical purpose, must be prescribed by a physician. It is a long-term and reusable device that can be used for patient care in the hospital or at home.
• Examples of durable medical equipment are wheelchairs, hospital beds, walkers, nebulizers, kidney machines, and blankets.

3. Treatment Equipment

• Treatment equipment includes any medical device or tool used to treat a specific condition. It employs cutting-edge technology to address any abnormalities and restore function to the affected organs or tissues within the body. This can also include surgical supplies designed to treat specific conditions that necessitate surgical intervention.
• Examples of treatment equipment are infusion pumps, LASIK surgical machines and medical lasers.

4. Life Support Equipment

• Life support equipment, as the name implies, are medical devices designed to keep a patient’s bodily functions functioning. Without life support, the patient’s organ systems will struggle to function on their own.
• Examples of life support equipment are heart-lung machines, medical ventilators, dialysis machines and incubators.

5.  Medical Laboratory Equipment

• Medical laboratory equipment is frequently used in medical clinics or diagnostic laboratories. These instruments are designed to analyse blood, urine, genes, and other biological materials.
• Examples of medical laboratory equipment are blood gas analyzers, chemistry analyzers, blood collection supplies, electrolyte analyzers, drug testing analyzers, coagulation analyzers, haematology analyzers, and microbiological analyzers.

6. Defibrillators

• Defibrillators are commonly used in life-threatening situations such as cardiac arrhythmias or tachycardia to restore normal heart rhythm. They are critical tools for which a hospital must always have backups.

7. Blanket and Fluid Warmers

• Body temperatures that are not kept stable during surgery can result in post-operative complications such as perioperative hypothermia, prolonged hospitalisation and recovery, and an increased risk of infection. That is why blanket warmers and fluid warmers are so important in hospitals.

8. Sterilisers

• All forms of microbial life, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, spores, and all other entities present on surgical tools and other medical items, are killed by hospital sterilisers. An autoclave sterilised equipment and supplies in a short period of time by using high-pressure saturated steam.